Task #8447
closedDeploy POC IPv6 cluster on DCL (v202009)
0%
Description
Setup¶
Create 3 Alpine nodes upgraded to edge, set hostnamesResize to at least 2 cores per node
Reserve networks- 2a0a:e5c0:2:12::/64 = node1
- 2a0a:e5c0:2:13::/64 = services
- 2a0a:e5c0:2:14::/64 = node3
Configure routers to accept BGP session (done: in cdist)Deploy kubernetes on first nodeDeploy kube-router: fail, not IPv6 readyDeploy calico: fail- Deploy cilium: testing
- Create BGP peering
- Verify BGP peering
- Setup access to CEPH for persistent storage
OS commands¶
echo node2 > /etc/hostname cat > /etc/resolv.conf << EOF nameserver 2a0a:e5c0:2:12:0:f0ff:fea9:c451 nameserver 2a0a:e5c0:2:12:0:f0ff:fea9:c45d search k8s.ungleich.ch EOF chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf cat > /etc/apk/repositories << EOF https://mirror.ungleich.ch/mirror/packages/alpine/edge/main https://mirror.ungleich.ch/mirror/packages/alpine/edge/community https://mirror.ungleich.ch/mirror/packages/alpine/edge/testing EOF apk upgrade apk add kubeadm kubelet kubectl docker rc-update add kubelet default rc-update add docker default echo 'net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding=1' > /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
kubeadm.conf:
localAPIEndpoint: advertiseAddress: 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263 --- apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta2 kind: ClusterConfiguration networking: serviceSubnet: 2a0a:e5c0:2:13::/110 podSubnet: 2a0a:e5c0:2:12::/64
Init cluster:
kubeadm init --config kubeadm.conf useradd -m k8s -s /bin/bash mkdir ~k8s/.kube cp /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf ~k8s/.kube/config chown -R k8s ~k8s
Take aways¶
- docker sets ipv4 forwarding, but not ipv6 (needs manual sysctl entry)
- Reachability by name (node1) w/o fqdn seems to be important
Current results¶
- kube-router does not work out-of-the-box "too many colons"
- calico does not work out of the box "calico-kube-controllers stays in pending" / no network provided
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
- Project changed from 45 to Open Infrastructure
- Description updated (diff)
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
- Description updated (diff)
try1:
node1:~# kubeadm init --config kubeadm.conf W0914 19:04:31.398219 3022 kubelet.go:200] cannot automatically set CgroupDriver when starting the Kubelet: cannot execute 'docker info -f {{.CgroupDriver}}': executable file not found in $PATH W0914 19:04:31.439357 3022 version.go:102] could not fetch a Kubernetes version from the internet: unable to get URL "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": Get "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": dial tcp 34.107.204.206:443: connect: network is unreachable W0914 19:04:31.439492 3022 version.go:103] falling back to the local client version: v1.19.1 W0914 19:04:31.439653 3022 configset.go:348] WARNING: kubeadm cannot validate component configs for API groups [kubelet.config.k8s.io kubeproxy.config.k8s.io] [init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.19.1 [preflight] Running pre-flight checks [preflight] WARNING: Couldn't create the interface used for talking to the container runtime: docker is required for container runtime: exec: "docker": executable file not found in $PATH [WARNING Hostname]: hostname "node1" could not be reached [WARNING Hostname]: hostname "node1": lookup node1 on [2a0a:e5c0:2:a::a]:53: no such host [WARNING Service-Kubelet]: kubelet service is not enabled, please run 'rc-update add kubelet default' error execution phase preflight: [preflight] Some fatal errors occurred: [ERROR NumCPU]: the number of available CPUs 1 is less than the required 2 [ERROR FileContent--proc-sys-net-bridge-bridge-nf-call-iptables]: /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables does not exist [ERROR FileContent--proc-sys-net-ipv4-ip_forward]: /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward contents are not set to 1 [ERROR FileContent--proc-sys-net-bridge-bridge-nf-call-ip6tables]: /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-ip6tables does not exist [ERROR FileContent--proc-sys-net-ipv6-conf-default-forwarding]: /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/default/forwarding contents are not set to 1 [preflight] If you know what you are doing, you can make a check non-fatal with `--ignore-preflight-errors=...` To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher node1:~#
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
- Description updated (diff)
try 3:
node1:~# echo "search k8s.ungleich.ch" >> /etc/resolv.conf node1:~# kubeadm init --config kubeadm.conf W0914 19:08:05.185304 2958 kubelet.go:200] cannot automatically set CgroupDriver when starting the Kubelet: cannot execute 'docker info -f {{.CgroupDriver}}': executable file not found in $PATH W0914 19:08:05.186504 2958 version.go:102] could not fetch a Kubernetes version from the internet: unable to get URL "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": Get "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": dial tcp 34.107.204.206:443: connect: network is unreachable W0914 19:08:05.186520 2958 version.go:103] falling back to the local client version: v1.19.1 W0914 19:08:05.186605 2958 configset.go:348] WARNING: kubeadm cannot validate component configs for API groups [kubelet.config.k8s.io kubeproxy.config.k8s.io] [init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.19.1 [preflight] Running pre-flight checks [preflight] WARNING: Couldn't create the interface used for talking to the container runtime: docker is required for container runtime: exec: "docker": executable file not found in $PATH [WARNING Service-Kubelet]: kubelet service is not enabled, please run 'rc-update add kubelet default' error execution phase preflight: [preflight] Some fatal errors occurred: [ERROR FileContent--proc-sys-net-bridge-bridge-nf-call-iptables]: /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables does not exist [ERROR FileContent--proc-sys-net-ipv4-ip_forward]: /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward contents are not set to 1 [ERROR FileContent--proc-sys-net-bridge-bridge-nf-call-ip6tables]: /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-ip6tables does not exist [ERROR FileContent--proc-sys-net-ipv6-conf-default-forwarding]: /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/default/forwarding contents are not set to 1 [preflight] If you know what you are doing, you can make a check non-fatal with `--ignore-preflight-errors=...` To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher node1:~#
try5:
node1:~# kubeadm init --config kubeadm.conf W0914 19:16:53.747589 3306 version.go:102] could not fetch a Kubernetes version from the internet: unable to get URL "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": Get "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": dial tcp 34.107.204.206:443: connect: network is unreachable W0914 19:16:53.747631 3306 version.go:103] falling back to the local client version: v1.19.1 W0914 19:16:53.747768 3306 configset.go:348] WARNING: kubeadm cannot validate component configs for API groups [kubelet.config.k8s.io kubeproxy.config.k8s.io] [init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.19.1 [preflight] Running pre-flight checks [WARNING IsDockerSystemdCheck]: detected "cgroupfs" as the Docker cgroup driver. The recommended driver is "systemd". Please follow the guide at https://kubernetes.io/docs/setup/cri/ [WARNING Hostname]: hostname "node1" could not be reached [WARNING Hostname]: hostname "node1": lookup node1 on [2a0a:e5c0:2:a::a]:53: no such host [preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster [preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection [preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using 'kubeadm config images pull' [certs] Using certificateDir folder "/etc/kubernetes/pki" [certs] Generating "ca" certificate and key [certs] Generating "apiserver" certificate and key [certs] apiserver serving cert is signed for DNS names [kubernetes kubernetes.default kubernetes.default.svc kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local node1] and IPs [2a0a:e5c0:2:13::1 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263] [certs] Generating "apiserver-kubelet-client" certificate and key [certs] Generating "front-proxy-ca" certificate and key [certs] Generating "front-proxy-client" certificate and key [certs] Generating "etcd/ca" certificate and key [certs] Generating "etcd/server" certificate and key [certs] etcd/server serving cert is signed for DNS names [localhost node1] and IPs [2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263 127.0.0.1 ::1] [certs] Generating "etcd/peer" certificate and key [certs] etcd/peer serving cert is signed for DNS names [localhost node1] and IPs [2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263 127.0.0.1 ::1] [certs] Generating "etcd/healthcheck-client" certificate and key [certs] Generating "apiserver-etcd-client" certificate and key [certs] Generating "sa" key and public key [kubeconfig] Using kubeconfig folder "/etc/kubernetes" [kubeconfig] Writing "admin.conf" kubeconfig file [kubeconfig] Writing "kubelet.conf" kubeconfig file [kubeconfig] Writing "controller-manager.conf" kubeconfig file [kubeconfig] Writing "scheduler.conf" kubeconfig file [kubelet-start] Writing kubelet environment file with flags to file "/var/lib/kubelet/kubeadm-flags.env" [kubelet-start] Writing kubelet configuration to file "/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml" [kubelet-start] Starting the kubelet [control-plane] Using manifest folder "/etc/kubernetes/manifests" [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-apiserver" [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-controller-manager" [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-scheduler" [etcd] Creating static Pod manifest for local etcd in "/etc/kubernetes/manifests" [wait-control-plane] Waiting for the kubelet to boot up the control plane as static Pods from directory "/etc/kubernetes/manifests". This can take up to 4m0s [kubelet-check] Initial timeout of 40s passed. ^C
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
- Description updated (diff)
try 6:
... [kubelet-start] Starting the kubelet [control-plane] Using manifest folder "/etc/kubernetes/manifests" [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-apiserver" [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-controller-manager" [control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-scheduler" [etcd] Creating static Pod manifest for local etcd in "/etc/kubernetes/manifests" [wait-control-plane] Waiting for the kubelet to boot up the control plane as static Pods from directory "/etc/kubernetes/manifests". This can take up to 4m0s [kubelet-check] Initial timeout of 40s passed. Unfortunately, an error has occurred: timed out waiting for the condition This error is likely caused by: - The kubelet is not running - The kubelet is unhealthy due to a misconfiguration of the node in some way (required cgroups disabled) If you are on a systemd-powered system, you can try to troubleshoot the error with the following commands: - 'systemctl status kubelet' - 'journalctl -xeu kubelet' Additionally, a control plane component may have crashed or exited when started by the container runtime. To troubleshoot, list all containers using your preferred container runtimes CLI. Here is one example how you may list all Kubernetes containers running in docker: - 'docker ps -a | grep kube | grep -v pause' Once you have found the failing container, you can inspect its logs with: - 'docker logs CONTAINERID' error execution phase wait-control-plane: couldn't initialize a Kubernetes cluster To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher node1:~#
checks:
- etcd seems to be ok
- scheduler tries to connect do :6443 and fails
network is too big:
node1:~# docker logs de26972b1722 Flag --insecure-port has been deprecated, This flag will be removed in a future version. I0914 19:25:32.735390 1 server.go:625] external host was not specified, using 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263 Error: specified --service-cluster-ip-range is too large; for 128-bit addresses, the mask must be >= 108 node1:~#
Old:
node1:~# cat kubeadm.conf apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta2 kind: InitConfiguration localAPIEndpoint: advertiseAddress: 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263 --- apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta2 kind: ClusterConfiguration networking: serviceSubnet: 2a0a:e5c0:2:13::/64 podSubnet: 2a0a:e5c0:2:12::/64 node1:~#
new:
node1:~# cat kubeadm.conf apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta2 kind: InitConfiguration localAPIEndpoint: advertiseAddress: 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263 --- apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta2 kind: ClusterConfiguration networking: serviceSubnet: 2a0a:e5c0:2:13::/110 podSubnet: 2a0a:e5c0:2:12::/64 node1:~#
Success afterwards!
node1:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE coredns-f9fd979d6-24t7g 0/1 Pending 0 2m22s coredns-f9fd979d6-jt6hw 0/1 Pending 0 2m22s etcd-node1 1/1 Running 0 2m39s kube-apiserver-node1 1/1 Running 0 2m39s kube-controller-manager-node1 1/1 Running 0 2m39s kube-proxy-6lpbs 1/1 Running 0 2m22s kube-scheduler-node1 1/1 Running 0 2m39s node1:~$
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
- Description updated (diff)
- https://github.com/cloudnativelabs/kube-router/blob/master/docs/generic.md
- kube-apiserver and kubelet must be run with --allow-privileged=true
node1:~# cat /etc/conf.d/kubelet command_args="--cni-bin-dir=/usr/libexec/cni --bootstrap-kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/bootstrap-kubelet.conf --kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf --config=/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml" node1:~# vi /etc/conf.d/kubelet node1:~# cat /etc/conf.d/kubelet command_args="--cni-bin-dir=/usr/libexec/cni --bootstrap-kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/bootstrap-kubelet.conf --kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf --config=/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml --allow-privileged=true" node1:~# /etc/init.d/kubelet restart * Caching service dependencies ... [ ok ] * Stopping kubelet ... [ ok ] * Starting kubelet ... [ ok ] node1:~#
kube-router/peering:
Example:
--peer-router-ips="192.168.1.99,192.168.1.100" --peer-router-asns=65000,65000
github fail:
node1:~$ kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cloudnativelabs/kube-router/master/daemonset/kubeadm-kuberouter.yaml Unable to connect to the server: dial tcp 151.101.128.133:443: connect: network is unreachable node1:~$
Untaint, tries to deploy:
node1:~$ kubectl taint nodes node1 node-role.kubernetes.io/master- node1:~$ kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cloudnativelabs/kube-router/master/daemonset/kubeadm-kuberouter.yaml ^Cnode1:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE coredns-f9fd979d6-jngp6 0/1 ContainerCreating 0 2m30s coredns-f9fd979d6-kqjcl 0/1 ContainerCreating 0 2m30s etcd-node1 1/1 Running 0 2m45s kube-apiserver-node1 1/1 Running 0 2m45s kube-controller-manager-node1 1/1 Running 0 2m45s kube-proxy-ft7t7 1/1 Running 0 2m30s kube-router-cxfc2 0/1 CrashLoopBackOff 3 85s kube-scheduler-node1 1/1 Running 0 2m45s node1:~$
Config is created:
node1:~# cat /etc/cni/net.d/10-kuberouter.conflist { "cniVersion":"0.3.0", "name":"mynet", "plugins":[ { "name":"kubernetes", "type":"bridge", "bridge":"kube-bridge", "isDefaultGateway":true, "ipam":{ "type":"host-local" } } ] }
However kubelet does not have the --allow-privileged=true
flag at all. (does not support this parameter)
kube-router crashes without a router-id:
node1:~# docker logs e457ef7a933d I0914 20:11:45.995122 1 kube-router.go:231] Running /usr/local/bin/kube-router version v1.1.0-rc1-dirty, built on 2020-09-07T21:42:44+0000, go1.13.13 Failed to run kube-router: Failed to create network routing controller: Router-id must be specified in ipv6 operation node1:~#
Patching it in:
node1:~$ diff -u kubeadm-kuberouter.yaml.orig kubeadm-kuberouter.yaml --- kubeadm-kuberouter.yaml.orig +++ kubeadm-kuberouter.yaml @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ - --run-firewall=true - --run-service-proxy=false - --bgp-graceful-restart=true + - --router-id + - ${NODE_NAME} env: - name: NODE_NAME valueFrom: node1:~$
Results in a new error:
node1:~# docker logs e29309159a4a I0914 20:28:03.510920 1 kube-router.go:231] Running /usr/local/bin/kube-router version v1.1.0-rc1-dirty, built on 2020-09-07T21:42:44+0000, go1.13.13 I0914 20:28:03.638165 1 network_routes_controller.go:1075] Could not find annotation `kube-router.io/bgp-local-addresses` on node object so BGP will listen on node IP: 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263 address. I0914 20:28:03.784909 1 network_policy_controller.go:148] Starting network policy controller I0914 20:28:03.799619 1 network_policy_controller.go:156] Starting network policy controller full sync goroutine E0914 20:28:03.950130 1 network_routes_controller.go:157] Failed to enable required policy based routing: Failed to add ip rule due to: exit status 2 I0914 20:28:03.953857 1 network_routes_controller.go:228] Starting network route controller time="2020-09-14T20:28:03Z" level=warning msg="listen failed" Error="listen tcp: address 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263:50051: too many colons in address" Key="2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263:50051" Topic=grpc time="2020-09-14T20:28:03Z" level=fatal msg="failed to listen grpc port: listen tcp: address 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263:50051: too many colons in address" node1:~#
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
- Description updated (diff)
Switching to DNS64 servers:
node1:~# cat > /etc/resolv.conf nameserver 2a0a:e5c0:2:12:0:f0ff:fea9:c451 nameserver 2a0a:e5c0:2:12:0:f0ff:fea9:c45d search k8s.ungleich.ch node1:~# chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf node1:~#
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
- Description updated (diff)
node1:~$ kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cloudnativelabs/kube-router/master/daemonset/kubeadm-kuberouter.yaml configmap/kube-router-cfg created daemonset.apps/kube-router created serviceaccount/kube-router created Warning: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1 ClusterRole is deprecated in v1.17+, unavailable in v1.22+; use rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 ClusterRole clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/kube-router created Warning: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1 ClusterRoleBinding is deprecated in v1.17+, unavailable in v1.22+; use rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 ClusterRoleBinding clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/kube-router created node1:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE coredns-f9fd979d6-24t7g 0/1 Pending 0 14m coredns-f9fd979d6-jt6hw 0/1 Pending 0 14m etcd-node1 1/1 Running 0 14m kube-apiserver-node1 1/1 Running 0 14m kube-controller-manager-node1 1/1 Running 0 14m kube-proxy-6lpbs 1/1 Running 0 14m kube-scheduler-node1 1/1 Running 0 14m node1:~$
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
untaint master node for testing:
node1:~$ kubectl taint nodes node1 node-role.kubernetes.io/master- node/node1 untainted
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
- Seems like kube-router in v6 only does not accept IPv6 addresses. Bug report created at https://github.com/cloudnativelabs/kube-router/issues/988
- According to https://github.com/cloudnativelabs/kube-router/blob/master/docs/ipv6.md the state of ipv6 in kube-router is quite limited
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
Resetting and trying with calico:
In theory:
kubectl create -f https://docs.projectcalico.org/manifests/tigera-operator.yaml kubectl create -f https://docs.projectcalico.org/manifests/custom-resources.yaml
In reality:
wget https://docs.projectcalico.org/manifests/calico.yaml cp calico.yaml calico.yaml.orig vi calico.yaml node1:~$ diff -u calico.yaml.orig calico.yaml --- calico.yaml.orig +++ calico.yaml @@ -3634,6 +3634,9 @@ - name: DATASTORE_TYPE value: "kubernetes" # Wait for the datastore. + - name: CALICO_ROUTER_ID + value: "hash" + # Wait for the datastore. - name: WAIT_FOR_DATASTORE value: "true" # Set based on the k8s node name. @@ -3652,7 +3655,7 @@ value: "k8s,bgp" # Auto-detect the BGP IP address. - name: IP - value: "autodetect" + value: "none" # Enable IPIP - name: CALICO_IPV4POOL_IPIP value: "Always"
Applying:
node1:~$ kubectl apply -f calico.yaml configmap/calico-config created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/bgpconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/bgppeers.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/blockaffinities.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/clusterinformations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/felixconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/globalnetworkpolicies.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/globalnetworksets.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/hostendpoints.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamblocks.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamconfigs.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamhandles.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ippools.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/kubecontrollersconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/networkpolicies.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/networksets.crd.projectcalico.org created clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-kube-controllers created clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-kube-controllers created clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-node created clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-node created daemonset.apps/calico-node created serviceaccount/calico-node created deployment.apps/calico-kube-controllers created serviceaccount/calico-kube-controllers created node1:~$
calico-node crashes, no error in docker:
calico-node-qfnr9 0/1 PodInitializing 0 16s calico-node-qfnr9 0/1 RunContainerError 0 28s calico-node-qfnr9 0/1 RunContainerError 1 36s calico-node-qfnr9 0/1 CrashLoopBackOff 1 46s calico-node-qfnr9 0/1 RunContainerError 2 59s node1:~# docker logs d523a007c34b node1:~# docker logs 577714a283cc node1:~#
Error in the pod description:
CriticalAddonsOnly op=Exists node.kubernetes.io/disk-pressure:NoSchedule op=Exists node.kubernetes.io/memory-pressure:NoSchedule op=Exists node.kubernetes.io/network-unavailable:NoSchedule op=Exists node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute op=Exists node.kubernetes.io/pid-pressure:NoSchedule op=Exists node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute op=Exists node.kubernetes.io/unschedulable:NoSchedule op=Exists Events: Type Reason Age From Message ---- ------ ---- ---- ------- Normal Scheduled 119s default-scheduler Successfully assigned kube-system/calico-node-qfnr9 to node1 Normal Pulling 118s kubelet, node1 Pulling image "calico/cni:v3.16.1" Normal Pulled 113s kubelet, node1 Successfully pulled image "calico/cni:v3.16.1" in 5.453532909s Normal Created 112s kubelet, node1 Created container upgrade-ipam Normal Started 111s kubelet, node1 Started container upgrade-ipam Normal Pulled 110s kubelet, node1 Container image "calico/cni:v3.16.1" already present on machine Normal Created 110s kubelet, node1 Created container install-cni Normal Started 110s kubelet, node1 Started container install-cni Normal Pulling 108s kubelet, node1 Pulling image "calico/pod2daemon-flexvol:v3.16.1" Normal Pulled 105s kubelet, node1 Successfully pulled image "calico/pod2daemon-flexvol:v3.16.1" in 3.802406662s Normal Created 104s kubelet, node1 Created container flexvol-driver Normal Started 104s kubelet, node1 Started container flexvol-driver Normal Pulling 103s kubelet, node1 Pulling image "calico/node:v3.16.1" Normal Pulled 92s kubelet, node1 Successfully pulled image "calico/node:v3.16.1" in 11.364803287s Normal Created 72s (x3 over 91s) kubelet, node1 Created container calico-node Warning Failed 72s (x3 over 91s) kubelet, node1 Error: failed to start container "calico-node": Error response from daemon: path /sys/fs is mounted on /sys but it is not a shared mount Warning BackOff 53s (x3 over 83s) kubelet, node1 Back-off restarting failed container Normal Pulled 40s (x3 over 91s) kubelet, node1 Container image "calico/node:v3.16.1" already present on machine node1:~$
trying to fix with:
node1:~# mount --make-rshared /
(from: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/61058)
Fails to start, because of missing autodetection, which was disabled according to https://docs.projectcalico.org/networking/ipv6
node1:~# docker logs 1d28c0b279f9 2020-09-14 21:03:07.982 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 361: Early log level set to info 2020-09-14 21:03:07.982 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 377: Using NODENAME environment for node name 2020-09-14 21:03:07.982 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 389: Determined node name: node1 2020-09-14 21:03:07.984 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 421: Checking datastore connection 2020-09-14 21:03:07.990 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 445: Datastore connection verified 2020-09-14 21:03:07.990 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 109: Datastore is ready 2020-09-14 21:03:07.992 [INFO][9] startup/customresource.go 101: Error getting resource Key=GlobalFelixConfig(name=CalicoVersion) Name="calico version" Resource="GlobalFelixConfigs" error=the server could not find the requested resource (get GlobalFelixConfigs.crd.projectcalico.org ca licoversion) 2020-09-14 21:03:07.998 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 487: Initialize BGP data 2020-09-14 21:03:07.998 [WARNING][9] startup/startup.go 557: No IP Addresses configured, and autodetection is not enabled 2020-09-14 21:03:07.998 [WARNING][9] startup/startup.go 1310: Terminating
Resetting the autodetection fails as follows:
node1:~# docker logs 0efcaf6f9021 2020-09-14 21:08:03.993 [INFO][8] startup/startup.go 361: Early log level set to info 2020-09-14 21:08:03.993 [INFO][8] startup/startup.go 377: Using NODENAME environment for node name 2020-09-14 21:08:03.993 [INFO][8] startup/startup.go 389: Determined node name: node1 2020-09-14 21:08:03.995 [INFO][8] startup/startup.go 421: Checking datastore connection 2020-09-14 21:08:04.000 [INFO][8] startup/startup.go 445: Datastore connection verified 2020-09-14 21:08:04.000 [INFO][8] startup/startup.go 109: Datastore is ready 2020-09-14 21:08:04.004 [INFO][8] startup/customresource.go 101: Error getting resource Key=GlobalFelixConfig(name=CalicoVersion) Name="calicoversion" Resource="GlobalFelixConfigs" error=the server could not find the requested resource (get GlobalFelixConfigs.crd.projectcalico.org calicoversion) 2020-09-14 21:08:04.015 [INFO][8] startup/startup.go 487: Initialize BGP data 2020-09-14 21:08:04.015 [WARNING][8] startup/startup.go 742: Unable to auto-detect an IPv4 address: no valid IPv4 addresses found on the host interfaces 2020-09-14 21:08:04.015 [WARNING][8] startup/startup.go 509: Couldn't autodetect an IPv4 address. If auto-detecting, choose a different autodetection method. Otherwise provide an explicit address. 2020-09-14 21:08:04.015 [INFO][8] startup/startup.go 325: Clearing out-of-date IPv4 address from this node IP="" 2020-09-14 21:08:04.021 [WARNING][8] startup/startup.go 1310: Terminating Calico node failed to start node1:~#
Next try: set IP6 to autodetect / replace IP with IP6
node1:~$ diff -u calico.yaml.orig calico.yaml --- calico.yaml.orig +++ calico.yaml @@ -3634,6 +3634,9 @@ - name: DATASTORE_TYPE value: "kubernetes" # Wait for the datastore. + - name: CALICO_ROUTER_ID + value: "hash" + # Wait for the datastore. - name: WAIT_FOR_DATASTORE value: "true" # Set based on the k8s node name. @@ -3651,7 +3654,7 @@ - name: CLUSTER_TYPE value: "k8s,bgp" # Auto-detect the BGP IP address. - - name: IP + - name: IP6 value: "autodetect" # Enable IPIP - name: CALICO_IPV4POOL_IPIP node1:~$
crashes as well with:
node1:~# docker logs edb8a6ca84d0 2020-09-14 21:12:58.952 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 361: Early log level set to info 2020-09-14 21:12:58.952 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 377: Using NODENAME environment for node name 2020-09-14 21:12:58.952 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 389: Determined node name: node1 2020-09-14 21:12:58.954 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 421: Checking datastore connection 2020-09-14 21:12:58.960 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 445: Datastore connection verified 2020-09-14 21:12:58.960 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 109: Datastore is ready 2020-09-14 21:12:58.963 [INFO][9] startup/customresource.go 101: Error getting resource Key=GlobalFelixConfig(name=CalicoVersion) Name="calicoversion" Resource="GlobalFelixConfigs" error=the server could not find the requested resource (get GlobalFelixConfigs.crd.projectcalico.org calicoversion) 2020-09-14 21:12:58.998 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 487: Initialize BGP data 2020-09-14 21:12:58.998 [WARNING][9] startup/startup.go 742: Unable to auto-detect an IPv4 address: no valid IPv4 addresses found on the host interfaces 2020-09-14 21:12:58.998 [WARNING][9] startup/startup.go 509: Couldn't autodetect an IPv4 address. If auto-detecting, choose a different autodetection method. Otherwise provide an explicit address. 2020-09-14 21:12:58.998 [INFO][9] startup/startup.go 329: Clearing out-of-date IPv6 address from this node IP="" 2020-09-14 21:12:59.005 [WARNING][9] startup/startup.go 1310: Terminating Calico node failed to start node1:~#
Setting IP to none and IP6 to autodetect:
node1:~$ diff -u calico.yaml.orig calico.yaml --- calico.yaml.orig +++ calico.yaml @@ -3634,6 +3634,9 @@ - name: DATASTORE_TYPE value: "kubernetes" # Wait for the datastore. + - name: CALICO_ROUTER_ID + value: "hash" + # Wait for the datastore. - name: WAIT_FOR_DATASTORE value: "true" # Set based on the k8s node name. @@ -3652,6 +3655,8 @@ value: "k8s,bgp" # Auto-detect the BGP IP address. - name: IP + value: "none" + - name: IP6 value: "autodetect" # Enable IPIP - name: CALICO_IPV4POOL_IPIP
And calico-node is running!
However calico-kube-controllers stays pending:
node1:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE calico-kube-controllers-c9784d67d-w46kf 0/1 Pending 0 32s calico-node-5lhhv 1/1 Running 0 32s coredns-f9fd979d6-kptlk 0/1 Pending 0 44s coredns-f9fd979d6-shvw6 0/1 Pending 0 44s etcd-node1 0/1 Running 0 59s kube-apiserver-node1 1/1 Running 0 59s kube-controller-manager-node1 0/1 Running 0 59s kube-proxy-hrxmz 1/1 Running 0 44s kube-scheduler-node1 0/1 Running 0 58s node1:~$ ... describe: Type Reason Age From Message ---- ------ ---- ---- ------- Warning FailedScheduling 75s (x3 over 81s) default-scheduler 0/1 nodes are available: 1 node(s) had taint {node.kubernetes.io/not-ready: }, that the pod didn't tolerate.
the node is not ready: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/scheduling-eviction/taint-and-toleration/
Not ready, because the network is not ready. Hmm.....
Conditions: Type Status LastHeartbeatTime LastTransitionTime Reason Message ---- ------ ----------------- ------------------ ------ ------- NetworkUnavailable False Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:17:49 +0000 Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:17:49 +0000 CalicoIsUp Calico is running on this node MemoryPressure False Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:22:18 +0000 Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:17:10 +0000 KubeletHasSufficientMemory kubelet has sufficient memory available DiskPressure False Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:22:18 +0000 Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:17:10 +0000 KubeletHasNoDiskPressure kubelet has no disk pressure PIDPressure False Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:22:18 +0000 Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:17:10 +0000 KubeletHasSufficientPID kubelet has sufficient PID available Ready False Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:22:18 +0000 Mon, 14 Sep 2020 21:17:10 +0000 KubeletNotReady runtime network not ready: NetworkReady=false reason:NetworkPluginNotReady message:docker: network plugin is not ready: cni config uninitialized
Removing taint based on hint from https://forum.linuxfoundation.org/discussion/855616/calico-plugin-not-working-with-1-12-kubernetes-please-update-the-k8smaster-sh
node1:~$ kubectl taint nodes node1 node.kubernetes.io/not-ready- node/node1 untainted
Containers are being started now:
calico-kube-controllers-c9784d67d-w46kf 0/1 ContainerCreating 0 10m coredns-f9fd979d6-kptlk 0/1 ContainerCreating 0 10m coredns-f9fd979d6-shvw6 0/1 ContainerCreating 0 10m
Resetting, trying with typha. Result: same as above.
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
Trying cilium, one operator fails with "level=fatal msg="Unable to init cluster-pool allocator" error="IPv4CIDR can not be set if IPv4 is not enabled" subsys=cilium-operator-generic"
node1:~$ diff -u cilium-quick-install.yaml.orig cilium-quick-install.yaml --- cilium-quick-install.yaml.orig +++ cilium-quick-install.yaml @@ -38,11 +38,11 @@ # Enable IPv4 addressing. If enabled, all endpoints are allocated an IPv4 # address. - enable-ipv4: "true" + enable-ipv4: "false" # Enable IPv6 addressing. If enabled, all endpoints are allocated an IPv6 # address. - enable-ipv6: "false" + enable-ipv6: "true" enable-bpf-clock-probe: "true" # If you want cilium monitor to aggregate tracing for packets, set this level node1:~$
node1:~$ diff -u cilium-quick-install.yaml.orig cilium-quick-install.yaml --- cilium-quick-install.yaml.orig +++ cilium-quick-install.yaml @@ -38,11 +38,11 @@ # Enable IPv4 addressing. If enabled, all endpoints are allocated an IPv4 # address. - enable-ipv4: "true" + enable-ipv4: "false" # Enable IPv6 addressing. If enabled, all endpoints are allocated an IPv6 # address. - enable-ipv6: "false" + enable-ipv6: "true" enable-bpf-clock-probe: "true" # If you want cilium monitor to aggregate tracing for packets, set this level node1:~$ kubectl create -f cilium-quick-install.yaml serviceaccount/cilium created serviceaccount/cilium-operator created configmap/cilium-config created clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/cilium created clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/cilium-operator created clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/cilium created clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/cilium-operator created daemonset.apps/cilium created deployment.apps/cilium-operator created node1:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE cilium-cm9l6 0/1 Init:CrashLoopBackOff 1 24s cilium-operator-7f4dc846b6-7bfkj 0/1 Pending 0 24s cilium-operator-7f4dc846b6-r4rv5 0/1 CrashLoopBackOff 1 24s coredns-f9fd979d6-84rft 1/1 Running 0 2m16s coredns-f9fd979d6-rsvrn 1/1 Running 0 2m16s etcd-node1 1/1 Running 2 2m33s kube-apiserver-node1 1/1 Running 2 2m32s kube-controller-manager-node1 1/1 Running 2 2m32s kube-proxy-xtbcv 1/1 Running 0 2m16s kube-scheduler-node1 1/1 Running 3 2m33s node1:~$ node1:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE cilium-cm9l6 0/1 Init:CrashLoopBackOff 3 76s cilium-operator-7f4dc846b6-7bfkj 0/1 Pending 0 76s cilium-operator-7f4dc846b6-r4rv5 0/1 CrashLoopBackOff 2 76s coredns-f9fd979d6-84rft 1/1 Running 0 3m8s coredns-f9fd979d6-rsvrn 1/1 Running 0 3m8s etcd-node1 1/1 Running 2 3m25s kube-apiserver-node1 1/1 Running 2 3m24s kube-controller-manager-node1 1/1 Running 2 3m24s kube-proxy-xtbcv 1/1 Running 0 3m8s kube-scheduler-node1 1/1 Running 3 3m25s node1:~$ level=info msg=" --version='false'" subsys=cilium-operator-generic level=info msg="Cilium Operator 1.8.3 54cf3810d 2020-09-04T14:01:53+02:00 go version go1.14.7 linux/amd64" subsys=cilium-operator-generic level=info msg="Establishing connection to apiserver" host="https://[2a0a:e5c0:2:13::1]:443" subsys=k8s level=info msg="Starting apiserver on address 127.0.0.1:9234" subsys=cilium-operator-generic level=info msg="Connected to apiserver" subsys=k8s level=info msg="attempting to acquire leader lease kube-system/cilium-operator-resource-lock..." subsys=klog level=info msg="Operator with ID \"node1-vPeGhfrZeV\" elected as new leader" operator-id=node1-SkVuCxxsHW subsys=cilium-operator-generic level=info msg="successfully acquired lease kube-system/cilium-operator-resource-lock" subsys=klog level=info msg="Leading the operator HA deployment" subsys=cilium-operator-generic level=fatal msg="Unable to init cluster-pool allocator" error="IPv4CIDR can not be set if IPv4 is not enabled" subsys=cilium-operator-generic node1:~#
After rebooting a node it does not get out of the nodenotready state, the following problem occurs:
Ready False Tue, 15 Sep 2020 18:38:24 +0000 Tue, 15 Sep 2020 18:37:59 +0000 KubeletNotReady runtime network no t ready: NetworkReady=false reason:NetworkPluginNotReady message:docker: network plugin is not ready: cni config uninitialized
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
Trying the statically routed approach:
[20:44] router1.place6:~# ip -6 route add 2a0a:e5c0:2:12::/64 via 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f268 [20:47] router1.place6:~# ip -6 route add 2a0a:e5c0:2:13::/64 nexthop via 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f268 nexthop via 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41 :f263 nexthop via 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f269 [20:49] router1.place6:~# ip -6 route add 2a0a:e5c0:2:14::/64 via 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f269 [20:49] router1.place6:~#
cni configuration on worker nodes:
node2:~# cat 10-node2-cni.conf { "cniVersion": "0.3.0", "name": "mynet", "type": "bridge", "bridge": "cbr0", "isDefaultGateway": true, "ipMasq": false, "hairpinMode": true, "ipam": { "type": "host-local", "ranges": [ [ { "subnet": "2a0a:e5c0:2:12::/64", "gateway": "2a0a:e5c0:2:12::1" } ] ] } } node2:~# rm /etc/cni/net.d/* node2:~# cp 10-node2-cni.conf /etc/cni/net.d/ node3:~# cat 10-node3-cni.conf { "cniVersion": "0.3.0", "name": "mynet", "type": "bridge", "bridge": "cbr0", "isDefaultGateway": true, "ipMasq": false, "hairpinMode": true, "ipam": { "type": "host-local", "ranges": [ [ { "subnet": "2a0a:e5c0:2:14::/64", "gateway": "2a0a:e5c0:2:14::1" } ] ] } } node3:~# mkdir -p /etc/cni/net.d/ node3:~# cp 10-node3-cni.conf /etc/cni/net.d/ node3:~#
Created an nginx deployment:
node1:~$ cat nginxdeploy.yaml apiVersion: apps/v1 # for versions before 1.9.0 use apps/v1beta2 kind: Deployment metadata: name: nginx-deployment spec: selector: matchLabels: app: nginx replicas: 2 # tells deployment to run 2 pods matching the template template: metadata: labels: app: nginx spec: containers: - name: nginx image: nginx:latest ports: - containerPort: 80 node1:~$ kubectl get pods NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE nginx-deployment-585449566-9vjt8 1/1 Running 0 3m1s nginx-deployment-585449566-gxbdp 0/1 ErrImagePull 0 3m1s node1:~$ [21:06] bridge:~% curl http://[2a0a:e5c0:2:14::6] <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Welcome to nginx!</title> <style> body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1> <p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.</p> <p>For online documentation and support please refer to <a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/> Commercial support is available at <a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p> <p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p> </body> </html> [21:06] bridge:~%
-> 1 pods is reachable from outside.
Testing services, cmp https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/connect-applications-service/
node1:~$ kubectl expose deployment/nginx-deployment service/nginx-deployment exposed node1:~$ kubectl get svc nginx-deployment NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE nginx-deployment ClusterIP 2a0a:e5c0:2:13::1acd <none> 80/TCP 69s node1:~$ node1:~$ curl http://[2a0a:e5c0:2:13::1acd] <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Welcome to nginx!</title> <style> body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1> <p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.</p> <p>For online documentation and support please refer to <a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/> Commercial support is available at <a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p> <p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p> </body> </html>
Looks good, let's verify it from outside:
[21:12] bridge:~% curl http://[2a0a:e5c0:2:13::1acd] <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Welcome to nginx!</title> <style> body { width: 35em; margin: 0 auto; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1> <p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.</p> <p>For online documentation and support please refer to <a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/> Commercial support is available at <a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p> <p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p> </body> </html>
Testing multi path route via bird directly, works:
# Router specific networks protocol static this_router_v6 { ipv6 {}; route 2a0a:e5c0:e::/48 unreachable; # Router local test route 2a09:2944::/32 unreachable; # Router local test route 2a0a:e5c0:2:13::/64 via 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f268 via 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f263 via 2a0a:e5c0:2:2:0:84ff:fe41:f269; }
Updated by Nico Schottelius about 4 years ago
Testing the ceph connection.
- Opened firewall for workers nodes
- created new ceph pool
- See also:
- result: pvc stays in state pending
[21:55:54] black2.place6:~# ceph osd pool create kubernetes 128 pool 'kubernetes' created [21:57:25] black2.place6:~# ceph osd pool set kubernetes crush_rule hdd-big set pool 19 crush_rule to hdd-big [21:57:46] black2.place6:~# ceph osd pool application enable kubernetes rbd enabled application 'rbd' on pool 'kubernetes' [21:58:16] black2.place6:~# [22:00:32] black2.place6:~# ceph auth get-or-create client.kubernetes mon "profile rbd" osd "profile rbd pool=kubernetes" mgr "profile rbd pool=kubernetes"
on the nodes:
apk add ceph-common
(adds support for rbd)
Updated by Nico Schottelius 11 months ago
- Status changed from In Progress to Rejected