Django-hosting » History » Version 23
  Nico Schottelius, 12/02/2019 11:54 AM 
  
| 1 | 23 | Nico Schottelius | h1. Django hosting by ungleich | 
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| 2 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 3 | 9 | Nico Schottelius | {{toc}} | 
| 4 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 5 | 22 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Status | 
| 6 | |||
| 7 | This document is **IN PRODUCTION** (since 2016-04-08) | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | h2. How to use | 
| 10 | |||
| 11 | 8 | Nico Schottelius | # Configure your app | 
| 12 | # Deploy your app | ||
| 13 | 18 | Nico Schottelius | # Install project specific python requirements into the pyvenv | 
| 14 | 8 | Nico Schottelius | # Restart uwsgi to restart your app | 
| 15 | # Go to http://your-hostname/ and enjoy! | ||
| 16 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 17 | |||
| 18 | 8 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Configure your app | 
| 19 | |||
| 20 | h3. WSGI | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | * Ensure that there is _projectname_/wsgi.py in your project root | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | h3. Database | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | Add the following to your settings.py: | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | <pre> | ||
| 29 | DATABASES = { | ||
| 30 |     'default': { | ||
| 31 | 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2', | ||
| 32 | 'NAME': 'app', | ||
| 33 | } | ||
| 34 | } | ||
| 35 | 4 | Nico Schottelius | </pre> | 
| 36 | 14 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 37 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | h3. Static and media files | 
| 38 | 14 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 39 | 22 | Nico Schottelius | Static files should be placed in */home/app/app/static* and media files in */home/app/app/media*. | 
| 40 | 14 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 41 | 16 | Nico Schottelius | Use the following code for configuration: | 
| 42 | |||
| 43 | <pre> | ||
| 44 | 21 | Nico Schottelius | PROJECT_DIR = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..")) | 
| 45 | 16 | Nico Schottelius | STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static/") | 
| 46 | MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, 'media') | ||
| 47 | </pre> | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | 14 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 50 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Deploy | 
| 51 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 52 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | You can login to your VM as user *app* (for the django app) and *root* (in case you need to change settings): | 
| 53 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 54 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | <pre> | 
| 55 | ssh app@MYHOSTNAME | ||
| 56 | 17 | Nico Schottelius | git clone <path-to-your-project> ~/app | 
| 57 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | </pre> | 
| 58 | 4 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 59 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 60 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | * Deploy / update your app into the folder *~app/app* (that is the app folder in the home of the user app) | 
| 61 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | * We recommended to use git to deploy it | 
| 62 | 11 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 63 | h2. Install python requirements into the pyvenv | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | 13 | Nico Schottelius | Pyvenv has been installed to *~app/pyvenv* for you. | 
| 66 | Required packages for the hosting like PostgreSQL support and uwsgi support have already been placed. | ||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | You need to use pyvenv found in *~app/pyvenv*, as uwsgi loads this pyvenv before loading your app. | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | To install your requirements use: | ||
| 71 | 11 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 72 | <pre> | ||
| 73 | . ~/pyvenv/bin/activate | ||
| 74 | pip install ... | ||
| 75 | </pre> | ||
| 76 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 77 | h2. Restarting the app | ||
| 78 | 2 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 79 | * *sudo systemctl restart uwsgi* | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 | |||
| 82 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | h3. Viewing logfiles | 
| 83 | 4 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 84 | * nginx access log: *tail -F /var/log/nginx/access.log* | ||
| 85 | 7 | Nico Schottelius | * nginx error log: *tail -F /var/log/nginx/error.log* | 
| 86 | 6 | Nico Schottelius | * uwsgi log: *tail -F /var/log/uwsgi/app/app.log* | 
| 87 | 4 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 88 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 89 | |||
| 90 | h2. Description of the stack | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | h3. Technologies | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | 22 | Nico Schottelius | * Debian | 
| 95 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | * nginx | 
| 96 | * PostgreSQL | ||
| 97 | 3 | Nico Schottelius | * uwsgi | 
| 98 | 20 | Nico Schottelius | * pyvenv | 
| 99 | 3 | Nico Schottelius | |
| 100 | h3. Configuration | ||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | * user "app" | ||
| 103 | ** in group "adm" (to view logfiles) | ||
| 104 | * PostgreSQL with | ||
| 105 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | ** database "app" | 
| 106 | 3 | Nico Schottelius | ** Listens only on localhost / socket (no remote connections) |