How to configure Arista switches » History » Version 14
Dominique Roux, 04/22/2021 09:29 AM
1 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | h1. How to configure Arista switches |
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3 | 3 | Nico Schottelius | {{toc}} |
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5 | h2. Saving your changes |
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7 | If you don't enter write at the end, everything is lost after reboot. |
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8 | |||
9 | <pre> |
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10 | write |
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11 | </pre> |
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13 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Entering conf mode |
14 | |||
15 | <pre> |
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16 | enable |
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17 | conf |
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18 | </pre> |
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19 | |||
20 | h2. Setting password |
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21 | |||
22 | <pre> |
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23 | username admin secret <passwordhere> |
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24 | </pre> |
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25 | |||
26 | h2. Setting name |
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27 | |||
28 | <pre> |
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29 | hostname <NAME> |
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30 | </pre> |
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31 | |||
32 | 13 | Nico Schottelius | By default set it to *switch-placeX*. While the placeX part is indeed redundant, it is necessary to be able to distinguish switch1.place5 and switch1.place6. |
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35 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Creating a VLAN |
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37 | <pre> |
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38 | vlan <ID-OF-VLAN> |
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39 | name <NAME-OF-VLAN> |
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40 | </pre> |
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41 | |||
42 | 2 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Putting a port into a untagged vlan |
43 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | |
44 | 2 | Nico Schottelius | <pre> |
45 | interface EthernetXX |
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46 | switchport access vlan YY |
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47 | </pre> |
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48 | |||
49 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Creating a port channel (= LACP = bonding) |
50 | 2 | Nico Schottelius | |
51 | * go to the interface that you want to be in the port-channel |
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52 | * configure it |
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53 | |||
54 | <pre> |
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55 | interface EthernetXX |
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56 | channel-group XX mode active |
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57 | </pre> |
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58 | 4 | Nico Schottelius | |
59 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Creating a port channel over multiple switches using MLAG |
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61 | <pre> |
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62 | interface EthernetXX |
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63 | channel-group XX mode active |
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64 | 12 | ll nu | interface port-channel XX |
65 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | mlag XX |
66 | 11 | ll nu | |
67 | 10 | Nico Schottelius | </pre> |
68 | |||
69 | And if you want to have tagged/trunk port: |
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70 | |||
71 | <pre> |
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72 | switchport mode trunk |
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73 | </pre> |
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74 | |||
75 | 14 | Dominique Roux | If you want to have untagged connections to be automatically tagged: |
76 | |||
77 | <pre> |
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78 | switchport trunk native vlan <VLAN> |
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79 | </pre> |
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80 | |||
81 | If you want to allow fallback of lacp: |
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82 | |||
83 | <pre> |
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84 | port-channel lacp fallback static |
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85 | port-channel lacp fallback timeout 20 |
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86 | </pre> |
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87 | |||
88 | 4 | Nico Schottelius | h2. Upgrading a switch |
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90 | * copy the image from usb to flash |
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91 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | * change the boot config |
92 | 5 | Nico Schottelius | * don't forget to write |
93 | 4 | Nico Schottelius | * reload |
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95 | <pre> |
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96 | copy usb1:/EOS-4.14.4.swi flash:/EOS-4.14.4.swi |
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97 | configure terminal |
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98 | boot system flash:/EOS-4.14.4.swi |
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99 | show boot-config |
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100 | write |
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101 | reload |
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102 | </pre> |
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103 | 6 | Nico Schottelius | |
104 | h2. Configuring MLAG |
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105 | |||
106 | * Create a port channel for communication |
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107 | * Configure the mlag over it |
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108 | 7 | Nico Schottelius | * Assuming the switches are connected by ethernet 47 and ethernet 48 |
109 | * Assuming that the switches use vlan 13 |
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110 | * ZZ = ip suffix of the switch |
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111 | * WW = ip suffix of the other switch |
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112 | * mlagdomain = something local |
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113 | 6 | Nico Schottelius | |
114 | |||
115 | <pre> |
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116 | 7 | Nico Schottelius | interface ethernet 47 |
117 | channel-group 47 mode active |
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118 | |||
119 | interface ethernet 48 |
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120 | channel-group 47 mode active |
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121 | |||
122 | 9 | Nico Schottelius | interface Port-Channel47 |
123 | switchport mode trunk |
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124 | switchport trunk group mlag-aristas |
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125 | |||
126 | 7 | Nico Schottelius | vlan 13 |
127 | name mlag-aristas |
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128 | trunk group mlag-aristas |
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129 | |||
130 | interface Vlan13 |
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131 | no autostate |
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132 | ip address 10.3.4.ZZ/24 |
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133 | |||
134 | |||
135 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | mlag configuration |
136 | domain-id MLAGLOCALDOMAIN |
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137 | peer-address 10.3.4.WW |
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138 | 8 | Nico Schottelius | local-interface Vlan13 |
139 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | peer-link Port-Channel47 |
140 | 8 | Nico Schottelius | |
141 | 6 | Nico Schottelius | |
142 | </pre> |
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143 | |||
144 | h2. Configuring BGP |
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145 | |||
146 | * XX = ip suffix |
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147 | |||
148 | <pre> |
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149 | router bgp 209898 |
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150 | router-id 0.0.0.XX |
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151 | bgp default ipv6-unicast |
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152 | maximum-paths 4 |
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153 | bgp listen range 2a0a:e5c0:1:8::/64 peer-group ungleich remote-as 209898 |
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154 | neighbor ungleich peer-group |
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155 | neighbor ungleich maximum-routes 12000 |
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156 | 1 | Nico Schottelius | </pre> |