DatacenterlightIPv6OnlyHosting beginner guide » History » Version 4
Timothée Floure, 02/23/2020 08:21 AM
Populate "what is a VM"
1 | 1 | Timothée Floure | h1. Datacenterlight (and IPv6OnlyHosting) beginner's guide |
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3 | {{toc}} |
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5 | h2. Status |
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7 | 2 | Timothée Floure | This document is *a DRAFT*, there's a lot of *WORK IN PROGRESS*. |
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9 | h2. Introduction |
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11 | 4 | Timothée Floure | This page is intended for users that are not familiar with system administration and hope to give them a good stepping stone into this unfamiliar world. There might be some 'simplifications' in order to ease understanding of newly onboarded users: please do not get offusced. Do not hesited to [[CHATting with ungleich|join our chat]] and ask questions! |
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13 | h2. What am I here for? |
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15 | Ungleich offers various hosted services, from servers to manage yourself to managed services. You can find an exhaustive list on "our product page":https://ungleich.ch/u/products/ but if you're here you likely are interested into our Virtual Machines either at "datacenterlight":https://datacenterlight.ch/ or "ipv6onlyhosting":https://ipv6onlyhosting.com/. |
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17 | h3. What is a Virtual Machine (VM)? |
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19 | A Virtual Machine (VM), often mentionned as Virtual Private Server (VPS), is a fully-fledged server. The interesting part is the 'virtual': multiple VMs share a single physical machine, instead of every VM being a physical machine on a shelve. You can have dozens, or even hundreds of VMs on a big physical server: it is often more 'efficient' than having a lot of small physical servers (imagine hundreds of "Raspberry Pi":https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raspberry_Pi). |
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21 | One potential trade-off is that if one virtual machine might exhaust the resources of its neighbours by using, for example, a lot of disk IO (input/output: read,write) or CPU (processor). This, however, should not be happening if the service operator is careful and prevent/stop abuses. |
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23 | * HDD? |
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24 | * CPU? |
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25 | * RAM? |
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27 | h3. Networking: IPv4, IPv6? |
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29 | h3. Choosing an Operating System (OS) |
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31 | h2. Getting started |
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33 | h3. Logging in into my VM |
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35 | h3. What can I do, now? |
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37 | h3. (Optional) graphical management helpers/tools |
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39 | h2. Good practives |
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41 | h3. Understanding, and wisely using permissions |
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43 | h3. (Automatically) applying security updates |
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45 | h3. Firewalling your system |
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47 | h3. Versioning configuration |
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49 | h3. Monitoring & backups |
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51 | h2. Advanced topics, further references, common use cases (web, mail, letsencrypt) |
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53 | Yet to be populated. |